USA

Overall rating
Insufficient

Policies and action
against modelled domestic pathways

Insufficient
< 3°C World

NDC target
against modelled domestic pathways

Almost Sufficient
< 2°C World

NDC target
against fair share

Insufficient
< 3°C World
Climate finance
Critically insufficient
Net zero target

year

2050

Comprehensiveness rated as

Average
Land use & forestry
Not significant
  • AP News. (2023). Supreme Court allows construction to resume on the Mountain Valley Pipeline. https://apnews.com/article/supreme-court-pipeline-mountain-valley-f9c75455f70129b60f2b727e48430247
  • Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance. (2021). At COP26, 11 National and Subnational Governments Launch The Beyond Oil & Gas Alliance. https://beyondoilandgasalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/11-10-21-BOGA-Press-Release.pdf
  • Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance. (2022). BOGA announces support fund for fossil phase out. https://beyondoilandgasalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/BOGA_COP27_Press_Release_updated.pdf
  • California Air Resources Board. (2021). Governor Newsom’s Zero-Emission by 2035 Executive Order (N-79-20). https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/resources/fact-sheets/governor-newsoms-zero-emission-2035-executive-order-n-79-20
  • California Air Resources Board. (2022). Advanced Clean Cars II. https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/advanced-clean-cars-program/advanced-clean-cars-ii
  • California Air Resources Board. (2023). States that have Adopted California’s Vehicle Regulations. https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/advanced-clean-cars-program/states-have-adopted-californias-vehicle-regulations
  • CAT. (2023). Clean electricity within a generation: Paris-aligned benchmarks for the power sector (Issue September). Climate Action Tracker (Climate Analytics, NewClimate Institute).
  • Climate Action Tracker. (2016). The ten most important short-term steps to limit warming to 1.5°C. Climate Action Tracker. https://climateactiontracker.org/publications/the-ten-most-important-short-term-steps-to-limit-warming-to-15c/
  • Climate Action Tracker. (2020). Paris Agreement Compatible Sectoral Benchmarks: Elaborating the decarbonisation roadmap. Climate Action Tracker (Climate Analytics, NewClimate Institute). https://climateanalytics.org/media/cat_2020-07-10_parisagreementbenchmarks_fullreport.pdf
  • Climate Action Tracker. (2021a). Climate Action Tracker Data Portal.
  • Climate Action Tracker. (2021b). To show climate leadership, US 2030 target should be at least 57-63%. Climate Action Tracker. https://climateactiontracker.org/documents/846/2021_03_CAT_1.5C-consistent_US_NDC.pdf
  • Climate Power. (2023). ONE YEAR OF OUR CLEAN ENERGY BOOM.
  • Climate Trace. (2023). Climate Trace Inventory. https://climatetrace.org/inventory
  • Congressional Research Service. (2023). U.S. International Climate Finance: FY2024. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF12036
  • Copley, M. (2023). Biden pledged to stop funding fossil fuels overseas. It’s not stopping one agency. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2023/05/12/1175798493/biden-pledged-to-stop-funding-fossil-fuels-overseas-its-not-stopping-one-agency
  • DeLauro, R. (2022). DeLauro Introduces Government Funding Legislation. House Committee on Appropriations. https://appropriations.house.gov/news/press-releases/delauro-introduces-government-funding-legislation
  • Dellasala, D. A., Gorelik, S. R., & Walker, W. S. (2022). The Tongass National Forest, Southeast Alaska, USA: A Natural Climate Solution of Global Significance. Land, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/land11050717
  • Donor Tracker. (2021). United States - Climate. https://donortracker.org/united-states/climate
  • Donor Tracker. (2023). Issue: Climate. https://donortracker.org/topics/climate
  • Douglas, L. (2023). Biden administration pledges fight to keep climate-friendly farming funds. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/business/sustainable-business/biden-administration-pledges-fight-keep-climate-friendly-farming-funds-2023-05-02/
  • E2. (2023). Clean Economy Works: IRA One-Year Review. https://e2.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/E2-Clean-Economy-Works-IRA-One-Year-Review_FINAL.pdf
  • EndCoal. (2020). Global Coal Public Finance Tracker. Last updated: July 2020. EndCoal. https://endcoal.org/global-coal-finance-tracker/
  • European Commission. (2020). nzeb - Energy. https://ec.europa.eu/energy/content/nzeb-24_en
  • Financial Times. (2023). ‘Transformational change’: Biden’s industrial policy begins to bear fruit. https://www.ft.com/content/b6cd46de-52d6-4641-860b-5f2c1b0c5622
  • Forest Declaration Platform. (2022). Transforming commitments into action. https://forestdeclaration.org/
  • Friedman, L. (2023). Biden Bans Roads and Logging in Alaska’s Tongass National Forest. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/25/climate/alaska-tongass-national-forest.html
  • Goldman Sachs. (2023). The US is Poised for an Energy Revolution. https://www.goldmansachs.com/intelligence/pages/the-us-is-poised-for-an-energy-revolution.html
  • Guillén, A. (2023). The nerd’s guide to Biden’s new climate rule. Politico. com/news/2023/05/11/nerds-guide-to-bidens-new-climate-rule-00096501
  • IEA. (2023a). Global EV Outlook 2023: Catching up with climate ambitions. https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/dacf14d2-eabc-498a-8263-9f97fd5dc327/GEVO2023.pdf
  • IEA. (2023b). Net Zero Roadmap: A Global Pathway to Keep the 1.5 °C Goal in Reach 2023 Update. https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-roadmap-a-global-pathway-to-keep-the-15-0c-goal-in-reach
  • Inside EVs. (2023). US: All-Electric Car Sales Surged In January 2023 - 7% Market Share. https://insideevs.com/news/657660/us-electric-car-sales-january2023/
  • IPCC. (2022). Climate Change 2022 - Mitigation of Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003264705-7
  • Joselow, M., & Montalbano, V. (2023). 3 trends to watch in US climate policy in 2023. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/01/03/3-trends-watch-us-climate-policy-2023/
  • Kühne, K., Bartsch, N., Driskell, R., & Higson, J. (2022). “Carbon Bombs” - Mapping key fossil fuel projects. 166(February). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2022.112950
  • Lu, X., Jacob, D. J., Zhang, Y., Shen, L., Sulprizio, M. P., Maasakkers, J. D., & Varon, D. J. (2023). Observation-derived 2010-2019 trends in methane emissions and intensities from US oil and gas fields tied to activity metrics. 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2217900120
  • Massachusetts State. (2022). Stretch Energy Code Development 2022. https://www.mass.gov/info-details/stretch-energy-code-development-2022#new!-release-of-draft-code-language-for-stretch-code-update-and-new-specialized-stretch-code
  • Monke, J., Bracmort, K., Stubbs, M., & Hoover, K. (2022). Inflation Reduction Act: Agricultural Conservation and Credit, Renewable Energy, and Forestry. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IN/IN11978
  • National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2022). Corporate Average Fuel Economy Standards for Model Years 2024-2026 Passenger Cars and Light Trucks. https://www.nhtsa.gov/sites/nhtsa.gov/files/2022-04/Final-Rule-Preamble_CAFE-MY-2024-2026.pdf
  • OECD. (2022). Climate Change: OECD DAC External Development Finance Statistics. https://www.oecd.org/dac/financing-sustainable-development/development-finance-topics/climate-change.htm
  • Powering Past Coal Alliance. (2019). Powering Past Coal Alliance: Our Mission. https://poweringpastcoal.org/about/Powering-Past-Coal-Alliance-Mission
  • Quinn, M. (2023). EPA agrees to reevaluate MSW landfill emissions measurements in effort to settle lawsuit. Waste Dive. https://www.wastedive.com/news/epa-consent-decree-msw-landfill-emissions/642606/
  • Race to Zero. (2021). The Breakthrough Agenda - Climate Champions. https://racetozero.unfccc.int/system/breakthrough-agenda/
  • Rhodium Group. (2022). A Turning Point for US Climate Progress: Assessing the Climate and Clean Energy Provisions in the Inflation Reduction Act. https://rhg.com/research/climate-clean-energy-inflation-reduction-act/
  • State of California Public Utilities Commission. (2021). Zero Net Energy. https://www.cpuc.ca.gov/industries-and-topics/electrical-energy/demand-side-management/energy-efficiency/zero-net-energy
  • Steinberg, D. C., Brown, M., Wiser, R., Donohoo-vallett, P., Gagnon, P., Hamilton, A., Mowers, M., Murphy, C., Prasana, A., Steinberg, D. C., Brown, M., Wiser, R., Donohoo-vallett, P., Gagnon, P., Hamilton, A., Mowers, M., Murphy, C., & Prasana, A. (2023). Evaluating Impacts of the Inflation Reduction Act and Bipartisan Infrastructure Law on the U . S . Power System Evaluating Impacts of the Inflation Reduction Act and Bipartisan Infrastructure Law on the U . S . Power System. https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy23osti/85242.pdf
  • West Virginia v. EPA, (2022). https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/20-1530_n758.pdf
  • The White House. (2021a). EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: U.S. International Climate Finance Plan. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/04/22/executive-summary-u-s-international-climate-finance-plan/
  • The White House. (2021b). U.S. Methane Emissions Reduction Action Plan. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/US-Methane-Emissions-Reduction-Action-Plan-1.pdf
  • The White House. (2021c). Executive Order on Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability. The White House Briefing Room. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/12/08/executive-order-on-catalyzing-clean-energy-industries-and-jobs-through-federal-sustainability/
  • The White House. (2021d). FACT SHEET: President Biden Announces Steps to Drive American Leadership Forward on Clean Cars and Trucks. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/08/05/fact-sheet-president-biden-announces-steps-to-drive-american-leadership-forward-on-clean-cars-and-trucks/
  • The White House. (2022a). Delivering on the U.S. Methane Emissions Reduction Action Plan. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/US-Methane-Emissions-Reduction-Action-Plan-Update.pdf
  • The White House. (2022b). FACT SHEET: Biden-⁠Harris Administration Launches Initiative to Modernize Building Codes, Improve Climate Resilience, and Reduce Energy Costs. The White House Briefing Room. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/06/01/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-launches-initiative-to-modernize-building-codes-improve-climate-resilience-and-reduce-energy-costs/
  • The White House. (2022c). FACT SHEET: Biden-⁠Harris Administration Takes More Than 100 Actions in 2022 to Strengthen Energy Efficiency Standards and Save Families Money. The White House Briefing Room. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/12/19/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-takes-more-than-100-actions-in-2022-to-strengthen-energy-efficiency-standards-and-save-families-money/
  • The White House. (2023a). Budget of the U.S. Government Fiscal Year 2024. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/budget_fy2024.pdf
  • The White House. (2023b). Building a Clean Energy Economy: A Guidebook to the Inflation Reduction Act’s Investments in Clean Energy and Climate Action. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Inflation-Reduction-Act-Guidebook.pdf
  • The White House. (2023c). FACT SHEET: One Year In, President Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act is Driving Historic Climate Action and Investing in America to Create Good Paying Jobs and Reduce Costs. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/08/16/fact-sheet-one-year-in-president-bidens-inflation-reduction-act-is-driving-historic-climate-action-and-investing-in-america-to-create-good-paying-jobs-and-reduce-costs/
  • The White House. (2023d). G7 Hiroshima Leaders’ Communiqué. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/05/20/g7-hiroshima-leaders-communique/
  • The White House. (2023e). Investing In America. https://www.whitehouse.gov/invest/?utm_source=www.invest.gov
  • The White House Council on Environmental Quality. (2022). Implementing Instructions for Executive Order 14057 Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability. https://www.sustainability.gov/pdfs/EO_14057_Implementing_Instructions.pdf
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2023). Gross Domestic Product, First Quarter 2023 (Advance Estimate) . https://www.bea.gov/news/2023/gross-domestic-product-first-quarter-2023-advance-estimate
  • U.S. Bureau of Land Management. (2023a). Willow Master Development Plan: Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement. https://eplanning.blm.gov/public_projects/109410/200258032/20073121/250079303/Willow FSEIS_Vol 1_Ch 1-Ch 5.pdf
  • U.S. Bureau of Land Management. (2023b). Willow Master Development Plan: Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement.
  • U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. (2022). 2023–2028 National Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Proposed Program. https://www.boem.gov/sites/default/files/documents/oil-gas-energy/national-program/2023-2028_Proposed Program_July2022.pdf
  • U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. (2023a). Gulf of Mexico OCS Oil and Gas Lease Sales 259 and 261: Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement. https://www.boem.gov/sites/default/files/documents/renewable-energy/state-activities/GOM_LS259-261_SEIS_FINAL.pdf
  • U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. (2023b). Gulf of Mexico OCS Oil and Gas Lease Sales 259 and 261: Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement.
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture. (2023). Mountain Valley Pipeline and the Jefferson National Forest. https://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/gwj/landmanagement/projects/?cid=stelprd3827827
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (n.d.). Hydrogen Shot. Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy. Retrieved May 17, 2023, from https://www.energy.gov/eere/fuelcells/hydrogen-shot
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (2022a). The Inflation Reduction Act Drives Significant Emissions Reductions and Positions America to Reach Our Climate Goals. https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2022-08/8.18 InflationReductionAct_Factsheet_Final.pdf
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (2022b). Biden-Harris Administration Announces Availability of $350 Million in Grants to States to Cut Methane Emissions from Oil and Gas Sector. https://www.energy.gov/articles/biden-harris-administration-announces-availability-350-million-grants-states-cut-methane
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (2022c). Biden Administration Announces Investments to Make Homes More Energy Efficient and Lower Costs for American Families. https://www.energy.gov/articles/biden-administration-announces-investments-make-homes-more-energy-efficient-and-lower
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (2023a). DOE Finalizes Efficiency Rules for Room Air Conditioners and Portable Air Cleaners. https://www.energy.gov/articles/doe-finalizes-efficiency-rules-room-air-conditioners-and-portable-air-cleaners
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (2023b). DOE Proposes New Standards for Residential Appliances to Save Americans Billions in Annual Energy and Water Bil. Department of Energy News. https://www.energy.gov/articles/doe-proposes-new-standards-residential-appliances-save-americans-billions-annual-energy
  • U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Transportation, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, & U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2023). The U.S. National Blueprint for Transportation Decarbonization. https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2023-01/the-us-national-blueprint-for-transportation-decarbonization.pdf
  • U.S. Department of State. (2010). U.S. Submission to the Copenhagen Accord. U.S. Department of State. http://unfccc.int/files/meetings/cop_15/copenhagen_accord/application/pdf/unitedstatescphaccord_app.1.pdf
  • U.S. Department of State. (2021). The Long-Term Strategy of the United States: Pathways to Net-Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 2050. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/US-LongTermStrategy-2021.pdf
  • U.S. Department of State. (2022). 2022 U.S. Climate Ambition Report - Eighth National Communication and Fifth Biennial Report of the United States of America to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. https://unfccc.int/documents/624756
  • U.S. Department of the Interior. (2022). Through President Biden’s Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, 24 States Set to Begin Plugging Over 10,000 Orphaned Wells. https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/through-president-bidens-bipartisan-infrastructure-law-24-states-set-begin-plugging
  • U.S. Department of the Interior. (2023a). U.S. Department of the Interior FY 2022-2023 Annual Performance Plan. https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/doi-fy-2022-2023-annual-performance-plan.pdf
  • U.S. Department of the Interior. (2023b). Interior Department Substantially Reduces Scope of Willow Project. Interior Press. https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/interior-department-substantially-reduces-scope-willow-project
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury. (2023a). The Inflation Reduction Act and U.S. Business Investment. https://home.treasury.gov/news/featured-stories/the-inflation-reduction-act-and-us-business-investment
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury. (2023b). Unpacking the Boom in U.S. Construction of Manufacturing Facilities. https://home.treasury.gov/news/featured-stories/unpacking-the-boom-in-us-construction-of-manufacturing-facilities
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2018). The United States is now the largest global crude oil producer. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=37053
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2021a). 68% of U.S. coal fleet retirements since 2011 were plants fueled by bituminous coal. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=49336
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2021b). Annual U.S. coal-fired electricity generation will increase for the first time since 2014. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=50620
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023a). Issues in Focus: Inflation Reduction Act Cases in the AEO2023. https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/IIF_IRA/
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023b). Summary of Legislation and Regulations Included in the Annual Energy Outlook 2023. https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023c). Annual Energy Outlook 2023. https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023d). Coal and natural gas plants will account for 98% of U.S. capacity retirements in 2023. Today in Energy. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=55439
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023e). EIA projects coal capacity will decrease in our Annual Energy Outlook 2023. Today in Energy. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=56460
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023f). Incentives and lower costs drive electric vehicle adoption in our Annual Energy Outlook. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=56480
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023g). Natural Gas Weekly Update. Natural Gas. https://www.eia.gov/naturalgas/weekly/archivenew_ngwu/2023/03_16/
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023h). Renewable generation surpassed coal and nuclear in the U.S. electric power sector in 2022. Today in Energy. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=55960
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023i). Renewable generation surpassed coal and nuclear in the U.S. electric power sector in 2022. Today in Energy.
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023j). The largest coal-fired power plant in Pennsylvania will close by July 2023. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=56700
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023k). U.S. crude oil exports increased to a new record of 3.6 million barrels per day in 2022. This Week in Petroleum. https://www.eia.gov/petroleum/weekly/archive/2023/230315/includes/analysis_print.php
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023l). U.S. exports of petroleum products set a new record in 2022. This Week in Petroleum. https://www.eia.gov/petroleum/weekly/archive/2023/230308/includes/analysis_print.php
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023m). U.S. natural gas production and LNG exports will likely grow through 2050 in AEO2023. Today in Energy. https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=56320
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2023n, October). Short-Term Energy Outlook - Oct 2023 release. https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/steo/
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2021a). Final Rule-Phasedown of Hydrofluorocarbons: Establishing the Allowance Allocation and Trading Program under the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) . https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2021-09/hfc-allocation-rule-nprm-fact-sheet-finalrule.pdf
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2021b). Final Rule - Phasedown of Hydrofluorocarbons: Establishing the Allowance Allocation and Trading Program under the AIM Act. https://www.epa.gov/climate-hfcs-reduction/final-rule-phasedown-hydrofluorocarbons-establishing-allowance-allocation
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023a). EPA’s “Good Neighbor” Plan Cuts Ozone Pollution – Overview Fact Sheet. https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2023-03/Final Good Neighbor Rule Fact Sheet_0.pdf
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023b). Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2021. https://unfccc.int/documents/627784
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023c). Proposed Rule: National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Coal-and Oil-Fired Electric Utility Steam Generating Units Review of the Residual Risk and Technology Review. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-04-24/pdf/2023-07383.pdf
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023d). Regulatory Impact Analysis for the Proposed New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fos. https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2023-05/utilities_ria_proposal_2023-05.pdf
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023e). Regulatory Impact Analysis for the Proposed New Source Performance Standards for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from New, Modified, and Reconstructed Fossil Fuel Fired Electric Generating Units; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Existing Fos.
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023f). About the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund. United States Environmental Protection Agency. https://www.epa.gov/greenhouse-gas-reduction-fund/about-greenhouse-gas-reduction-fund
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023g). Biden-Harris Administration Proposes Strongest-Ever Pollution Standards for Cars and Trucks to Accelerate Transition to a Clean-Transportation Future. EPA Press Office. https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/biden-harris-administration-proposes-strongest-ever-pollution-standards-cars-and
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023h). EPA Marks One Year of Progress Under President Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act. https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/epa-marks-one-year-progress-under-president-bidens-inflation-reduction-act
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2023i). Proposed Rule: Supplemental Effluent Limitations Guidelines and Standards for the Steam Electric Power Generating Point Source Category. https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/03/29/2023-04984/supplemental-effluent-limitations-guidelines-and-standards-for-the-steam-electric-power-generating
  • U.S. Government. (2021). The United States of America Nationally Determined Contribution. https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/ndcstaging/PublishedDocuments/United States of America First/United States NDC April 21 2021 Final.pdf
  • U.S. Government. (2023). United States 2023 Common Reporting Format (CRF) Table. https://unfccc.int/documents/627772
  • U.S. Senate. (2021). Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. https://www.epw.senate.gov/public/_cache/files/e/a/ea1eb2e4-56bd-45f1-a260-9d6ee951bc96/F8A7C77D69BE09151F210EB4DFE872CD.edw21a09.pdf
  • UK COP 26 Presidency. (2021a). COP26 declaration on accelerating the transition to 100% zero emission cars and vans. https://ukcop26.org/cop26-declaration-on-accelerating-the-transition-to-100-zero-emission-cars-and-vans/
  • UK COP 26 Presidency. (2021b). End of Coal in Sight at COP26. https://unfccc.int/news/end-of-coal-in-sight-at-cop26
  • UK Government, & UNFCCC. (2021). COP26 Presidency Compilation of 2021-2025 Climate Finance Commitments. https://ukcop26.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Table-of-climate-finance-commitments-November-2021.pdf
  • US Environmental Protection Agency. (2022a). U.S. State-level Non-CO₂ Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Potential: 2025-2050. https://cfpub.epa.gov/ghgdata/nonco2/usreports/#page1
  • US Environmental Protection Agency. (2022b). U.S. State-level Non-CO₂ Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Potential: 2025-2050.
  • ZERO Lab. (2023). Preview: Final REPEAT Project Findings on the Emissions Impacts of the Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. https://repeatproject.org/docs/REPEAT_2023_Preview.pdf

Latest publications

Stay informed

Subscribe to our newsletter