UAE

ADNOC. (2023). Advancing Towards Net Zero - Delivering Progress. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC). https://www.adnoc.ae/-/media/adnoc-v2/adnoc-enhancement-v2/images/sustainability/decarbonizing-our-operation/advancing-towardsnetzero---delivering-progress--2023-1.ashx

AFP. (2022, October 18). In a first, UAE discovers offshore gas reserves. The News. https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/930515-in-a-first-uae-discovers-offshore-gas-reserves

Associated Press. (2023, July 4). UAE announces plans to invest $54B in energy and triple renewable sources. Associated Press. https://apnews.com/article/uae-cop28-investment-renewable-energy-hydrogen-carbon-0138f18dda532eab15bd450ff026fe30

Benny, J. (2022, October 6). UAE Ministry of Energy teams up with Engie subsidiary to develop clean energy projects. The National News. https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/road-to-net-zero/2022/10/06/uae-ministry-of-energy-teams-up-with-engie-subsidiary-to-develop-clean-energy-projects/

CAT. (2022). Global reaction to energy crisis risks zero carbon transition Analysis of government responses to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. https://climateactiontracker.org/documents/1055/CAT_2022-06-08_Briefing_EnergyCrisisReaction.pdf

Climate Action Tracker. (2023a). CAT briefing: Pulling the plug on fossils in power. https://climateactiontracker.org/publications/pulling-the-plug-on-fossils-in-power

Climate Action Tracker. (2023b). Clean electricity within a generation: Paris-aligned benchmarks for the power sector. https://climateactiontracker.org/documents/1159/CAT_2023-09-19_Briefing_ParisBenchmarks_PowerSector.pdf

Climate Action Tracker. (2023c). Countdown to COP28: time for world to focus on oil and gas phase-out, renewables target, not distractions like CCS. https://climateactiontracker.org/publications/countdown-to-COP28/

Deepthi Nair. (2022, October 16). Opec+ decisions are crucial to market stability, say Omani and Bahraini oil ministries. The National News. https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/energy/2022/10/16/opec-decisions-are-based-on-purely-economic-considerations-says-oman-energy-ministry/

Di Paola, A. (2022, September 19). UAE Accelerates Plan to Increase Its Oil Production Capacity . Bloomberg. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-09-19/uae-accelerates-plan-to-increase-its-oil-production-capacity

Energy Voice. (2023, October 2). UAE oil giant doubles carbon capture target ahead of COP summit. Energy Voice. https://www.energyvoice.com/renewables-energy-transition/ccs/middle-east-ccs/537931/uae-oil-giant-doubles-carbon-capture-target-ahead-of-cop-summit/

Global Energy Monitor. (2022). Hassyan Clean-Coal Power Project. Global Energy Monitor. https://www.gem.wiki/Hassyan_Clean-Coal_Power_Project#cite_note-wire-1

Government of the UAE. (2019). Waste-to-energy. The United Arab Emirates’ Government Portal. https://government.ae/en/information-and-services/environment-and-energy/water-and-energy/energy-/waste-to-energy-

Government of the UAE. (2021). Sustainable transportation plans. The Official Portal of the UAE Government. https://u.ae/en/information-and-services/transportation/plans-and-initiatives-for-sustainable-transportation

Government of the UAE. (2022). Updated Second Nationally Determined Contribution of the United Arab Emirates. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/NDC/2022-09/UpdateNDC-EN-2022.pdf

Government of the UAE. (2023a). Third Update of the Second Nationally Determined Contribution of the United Arab Emirates. UNFCCC. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/NDC/2023-07/Third Update of Second NDC for the UAE_v15.pdf

Government of the UAE. (2023b). UAE Updated Energy Strategy 2050. https://u.ae/en/about-the-uae/strategies-initiatives-and-awards/strategies-plans-and-visions/environment-and-energy/uae-energy-strategy-2050

Government of the UAE. (2024a). National Communication (NC). NC 5. Biennial Update Report (BUR). BUR 1. UNFCCC. https://unfccc.int/documents/635318

Government of the UAE. (2024b). The United Arab Emirates’ First Long-Term Strategy (LTS) - Demonstrating Commitment to Net Zero by 2050. United Arab Emirates Ministry of Climate Change and Environment. [Pending]

Gulf Today. (2023, April 2). UAE, Saudi, Oman and Kuwait to cut oil production from May to end of 2023. Gulf Today. https://www.gulftoday.ae/business/2023/04/02/uae-saudi-oman-and-kuwait-to-cut-oil-production-from-may-to-end-of-2023

Gütschow, J., & Pflüger, M. (2023). The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series v2.5 (1750-2022). Zenodo. doi:10.5281/zenodo.10006301.

Gütschow, J., Pflüger, M., & Busch, D. (2024). The PRIMAP-hist national historical emissions time series (1750-2022) v2.5.1. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10705513

H2 World News. (2021, November 10). UAE announces Hydrogen Leadership Roadmap. H2 World News. https://h2worldnews.com/uae-announces-hydrogen-leadership-roadmap/

ICLG. (2022). Oil & Gas Laws and Regulations Report 2022 United Arab Emirates. In ICLG. https://iclg.com/practice-areas/oil-and-gas-laws-and-regulations/united-arab-emirates

IEA. (2021). Net Zero by 2050: A Roadmap for the Global Energy Sector. International Energy Agency. https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-by-2050

IEA. (2023). Net Zero Roadmap: A Global Pathway to Keep the 1.5 °C Goal in Reach 2023 Update. International Energy Agency. https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-roadmap-a-global-pathway-to-keep-the-15-0c-goal-in-reach

IIR. (2024). The UAE ratifies the Kigali Amendment. https://iifiir.org/en/news/the-uae-ratifies-the-kigali-amendment

IRENA. (2023). Renewable Capacity Statistics 2023. https://www.irena.org/Publications/2023/Mar/Renewable-capacity-statistics-2023

Ministry of Energy, U. A. E. (2015). Ministry of Energy released UAE Greenhouse Gas inventory during the Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week. https://www.moenr.gov.ae/en/media-centre/news/21/1/2015/%252525D9%25252588%252525D8%252525B2%252525D8%252525A7%252525D8%252525B1%252525D8%252525A9-%252525D8%252525A7%252525D9%25252584%252525D8%252525B7%252525D8%252525A7%252525D9%25252582%252525D8%252525A9

Pearce, F. (2023). In New Scramble for Africa, an Arab Sheikh Is Taking the Lead. Yale Environment 360. https://e360.yale.edu/features/al-maktoum-uae-dubai-africa-carbon-credits

Power Technology. (2022, March 31). Hatta Pumped Storage Hydropower Plant. Power Technology. https://www.power-technology.com/projects/hatta-pumped-storage-hydropower-plant-uae/

Power Technology. (2024). UAE planning tender for second nuclear power plant. https://www.power-technology.com/news/uae-tender-second-nuclear-plant/

Rajamani, L., Jeffery, L., Höhne, N., Hans, F., Glass, A., Ganti, G., & Geiges, A. (2021). National ‘fair shares’ in reducing greenhouse gas emissions within the principled framework of international environmental law. Climate Policy, 21(8), 983–1004. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2021.1970504

Reuters. (2021). UAE launches plan to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/uae-launches-plan-achieve-net-zero-emissions-by-2050-2021-10-07/

Reuters. (2023, October 5). UAE’s ADNOC awards $17 billion of contracts for gas project. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/adnoc-awards-contracts-gas-project-aiming-net-zero-co2-emissions-2023-10-05/

Sharma, A. (2022, May). Sharjah opens region’s first commercial-scale waste-to-energy plant. The National News. https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/2022/05/24/sharjah-opens-regions-first-commercial-scale-waste-to-energy-plant/

Technical Review Middle East. (2022, May 10). EWEC invites bidders to develop Al Ajban Solar PV. https://www.technicalreviewmiddleeast.com/power-a-water/renewables/ewec-invites-bidders-to-develop-al-ajban-solar-pv

The Guardian. (2023). Revealed: UAE plans huge oil and gas expansion as it hosts UN climate summit. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/apr/04/revealed-uae-plans-huge-oil-and-gas-expansion-as-it-hosts-un-climate-summit

Tollast, S. (2022, September 16). Solar power in the Middle East: how some countries are racing to go green. The National News. https://www.thenationalnews.com/weekend/2022/09/16/solar-power-in-the-middle-east-how-some-countries-are-racing-to-go-green/

UN HLEG. (2022). Integrity Matters: Net Zero Commitments by Businesses, Financial Institutions, Cities and Regions. United Nations’ High‑Level Expert Group on the Net Zero Emissions Commitments of Non‑State Entities. https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/high-level_expert_group_n7b.pdf

US EIA. (2023a). International Energy Statistics. U.S. Energy Information Administration. https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world

US EIA. (2023b). SHORT-TERM ENERGY OUTLOOK.

WAM. (2023). Mohammed bin Rashid witnesses signing of UAE Governments Net Zero 2050 Charter. Emirates News Agency. https://wam.ae/en/details/1395303136015

World-Energy. (2022, October 14). ADNOC Drilling Contract as UAE Steps up Oil & Gas Production . World-Energy. https://www.world-energy.org/article/27113.html